Samacheer Kalvi 7th Civics Term 1 Unit 2 Social Book Back Question and Answers:
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Samacheer Kalvi 7th Social Book Back Unit 2 Term 1 Answers/Solutions Guide PDF:
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Civics – Term 1 Unit 2
Political Parties
I. Choose the correct answer:
1. What is meant by Bl-party system?
(a) Two parties run the government.
(b) Two members run a party.
(c) Two major political parties contest election.
(d) None of these.
Answer:
(a) Two parties run the government
2. Which system of government does India have?
(a) Single-party system
(b) Bl-party system
(c) Multi-party system
(d) None of these
Answer:
(c) Multi-party system
3. Recognition of a political party is accorded by .
(a) The Election commission
(b) The president
(c) The supreme court
(d) A committee
Answer:
(a) The Election commission
4. Political parties are generally formed on the basic Of
(a) Religious principles
(b) Common interest
(c) Economic principles
(d) caste
Answer:
(b) Common interest
5. Single-party system is found in
(a) India
(b) US.A
(c) France
(d) China
Answer:
(d) China
II. Fill in the Blanks
- ______ form the back bone of democracy.
- Every party in our country has to register with ______
- Political parties serve as intermediaries between the ______ and ______
- A registered but ______ political party cannot contest election on its own symbol.
- The leader of the opposition party enjoys the rank of ______
Answer:
- Political parties
- Election Commission
- citizen, the policy makers
- unrecognised
- Cabinet minister
III. Match the following
A | B | |
Democracy | i | criticize the government policies |
Election commission | ii | forms the government |
Majority party | iii | rule of the people |
Opposition party | iv | free and fair election |
Answer:
1 – iii; 2 – iv; 3 – ii; 4 – i
IV. Consider the following statements: Tick (✓) the appropriate answer.
1. Which of the following statement is/are correct?
(a) Every party in the country has to register with the election commission.
(b) The commission treats all the parties equally.
(c) Election commission allots a separate symbol for recognized parties.
(d) All the above.
Answer:
d) All the above.
2. Assertion: Majority party plays a decisive role in making laws for the country.
Reason: The number of candidates elected is more than the others in the election.
(a) R is the correct explanation of A.
(b) R is not the correct explanation of A.
(c) R is wrong A is correct.
(d) A and R are wrong.
Answer:
(a) R is the correct explanation of A
V. Answer in one or two sentences
1. What are the basic components of a political party?
Answer:
Any political party has three basic components
- the leader
- the active members
- the followers
2. Name the three major types of party system.
Answer:
Single party system, Bi-party system, and a multi-party system.
3. Name the countries which follow Bi – party system.
Answer:
Bi- party system can be seen in the UK and USA.
4. Write a note on Coalition Government.
Answer:
In a Multiparty system a single party sometimes may not secure the majority required to form the government. In such a case, some parties join together to form the government. Such a government is called the Coalition Government.
VI. Answer the following :
1. Write any four functions of a political party?
Answer:
Functions of the Political parties:
- Provide Loyal opposition, accountability & stability.
- Nominate: Select and nominate individuals to elected office.
- Organize: Organize political campaigns, rallies, and announcements of Manifesto to win public office.
- Inspire: Put forward different policies and programmes for the welfare of the people.
- Coordinate: Connect the society and the state. Co-ordinate among members elected to office.
- Govern: Form and run the government and develop public policy.
2. When is a political party recognized as a National Party?
Answer:
- A party that secures at least 6% of the valid votes in the Lok Sabha election or assembly election in four states.
- They must win 4 seats in Lok sabha from any state.
- It has to win 2 % of seats in Loksabha from atleast 3 different states in the latest general election.
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